Which is the most appropriate measure of central location for NSW? a.Modeb.None of the othersc.Mediand.Mean
Question
Which is the most appropriate measure of central location for NSW?
a. Mode
b. None of the others
c. Median
d. Mean
Solution
To determine the most appropriate measure of central location for New South Wales (NSW), consider the characteristics of the data being analyzed. Here’s a breakdown of the options provided:
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Mode: The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a data set. It is useful for categorical data but may not give a true representation of numerical data.
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Median: The median is the middle value when a data set is ordered from least to greatest. It is robust against outliers and skewed distributions, making it a reliable measure for income, housing prices, or other datasets that could be affected by extreme values.
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Mean: The mean is the average of all values in a data set. Although it is sensitive to outliers (extremely high or low values), it provides a measure that can be useful for normally distributed data.
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None of the others: This option suggests that none of the measures might be appropriate.
Analysis:
- If the data set is skewed or contains outliers (such as income data where a few individuals earn significantly more), the median would be the most appropriate measure.
- If the data is symmetrically distributed without outliers, then the mean could be appropriate.
Conclusion:
In the absence of specific data characteristics for NSW that could bias the results, the median is generally the most suitable measure of central tendency when dealing with state-level data that may exhibit skewness or contain outliers.
Final Answer
Thus, the most appropriate measure of central location for NSW is c. Median.
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