Which type of muscle tissue is controlled by motor neurons of the somatic nervous system?Multiple choice question.SmoothSkeletalCardiac

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the types of muscle tissues mentioned.
2. Determine which of these types is controlled by the somatic nervous system.

Relevant Concepts

• Skeletal Muscle: Under voluntary control, connected to the bones by tendons, and controlled by motor neurons of the somatic nervous system.
• Smooth Muscle: Involuntary muscle found in walls of internal organs; controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
• Cardiac Muscle: Specialized involuntary muscle found in the heart; also controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

Analysis and Detail

• Skeletal Muscle: This type of muscle responds to voluntary movements, which means it is consciously controlled and linked directly to the somatic nervous system through motor neurons.
• Smooth Muscle: This muscle operates automatically and is not under voluntary control; thus, it is not influenced by somatic motor neurons.
• Cardiac Muscle: Although it can respond to internal electrical signals, it is also controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

Verify and Summarize

After analyzing the muscle types, it becomes evident that skeletal muscle is the only type that is under the direct influence of the somatic nervous system via motor neurons.

Final Answer

Skeletal is the type of muscle tissue that is controlled by motor neurons of the somatic nervous system.