How many formula units of magnesium oxide will form when excess magnesium reacts with 480 molecules of oxygen?

Question

How many formula units of magnesium oxide will form when excess magnesium reacts with 480 molecules of oxygen?
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Solution 1

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen is:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

From this equation, we can see that one molecule of oxygen (O2) reacts with two atoms of magnesium (Mg) to form two formula units of magnesium oxide (MgO). Therefore, the ratio of O2 to MgO is 1:2.

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