Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.Cells that deposit and form new bone during osteogenesis are called .

Final Answer: Osteoblasts.

Osteogenesis is the process of bone formation, which involves the differentiation of stem cells into various types of bone cells. Among these, osteoblasts are specifically responsible for synthesizing and depositing new bone matrix. They originate from mesenchymal stem cells and play a crucial role in the growth, remodeling, and repair of bone tissue. Osteoblasts produce osteoid, an unmineralized organic matrix, which later becomes mineralized to form hard bone. Understanding their function helps in comprehending various conditions related to bone density and strength, such as osteoporosis, where osteoblast activity is diminished. In summary, osteoblasts are vital for maintaining healthy bone structure and integrity throughout an individual’s life.