Discuss how society reacts to social deviance (e.g., stigmatization, discrimination, marginalization)The impact of public perceptions on deviant individuals
Question
Discuss how society reacts to social deviance (e.g., stigmatization, discrimination, marginalization) The impact of public perceptions on deviant individuals
Solution
Society's reaction to social deviance can be categorized into three main responses: stigmatization, discrimination, and marginalization.
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Stigmatization: This is the process by which society labels those who do not conform to societal norms as deviant. This label often carries negative connotations and can lead to the individual being viewed as less than or inferior. The stigmatization process can have a profound impact on the individual's self-esteem and self-worth, leading to feelings of shame and guilt.
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Discrimination: Discrimination is the unfair treatment of individuals based on their perceived social deviance. This can manifest in various ways, such as exclusion from social activities, unequal treatment in the workplace, or even physical violence. Discrimination can lead to social isolation and can limit the opportunities available to the individual.
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Marginalization: Marginalization is the process by which individuals are pushed to the edges of society due to their perceived deviance. This can result in the individual having limited access to resources, opportunities, and social networks. Marginalization can lead to feelings of isolation and can exacerbate the negative impacts of stigmatization and discrimination.
The impact of public perceptions on deviant individuals can be significant. Public perceptions can shape the way individuals view themselves and can influence their behavior. For example, if an individual is constantly labeled as deviant and treated as such, they may begin to internalize this label and act in ways that conform to this perception. This can create a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the individual's behavior reinforces societal perceptions of deviance.
In conclusion, society's reaction to social deviance can have a profound impact on the individual. It can lead to stigmatization, discrimination, and marginalization, all of which can negatively affect the individual's self-esteem, self-worth, and opportunities. Public perceptions can also play a significant role in shaping the individual's behavior and self-perception.
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