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Why dowe have a system where the representatives are elected for a fixed period and notfor life?

Question

Why do we have a system where the representatives are elected for a fixed period and not for life?

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Solution

The system where representatives are elected for a fixed period and not for life is known as a democratic system. This system is in place for several reasons:

  1. Accountability: Elected representatives are accountable to the people who elected them. If they are elected for life, they might not feel the need to answer to their constituents, which could lead to misuse of power.

  2. Change: Society and its needs change over time. New representatives can bring fresh ideas and perspectives that are more in tune with the current needs of the society.

  3. Fairness: If representatives were elected for life, it would be unfair to the new and younger generation who may want to participate in the political process and represent their community.

  4. Prevention of Autocracy: Having representatives elected for a fixed term prevents the rise of autocracy or dictatorship. It ensures that power doesn't remain concentrated in the hands of a few.

  5. Performance Evaluation: If representatives know they have to seek re-election after their term ends, they are likely to work harder to fulfill their promises to the electorate. This system allows citizens to evaluate the performance of their representatives and decide if they deserve another term.

In conclusion, the system of electing representatives for a fixed term is designed to ensure accountability, fairness, and the ability to adapt to changing societal needs.

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