What is the name of the compound whose formula is CaSO4?Multiple choice question.Calcium(II) sulfateCalcium sulfateCalcium sulfur tetroxideCalcium sulfoxide
Question
What is the name of the compound whose formula is CaSO4?
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Multiple choice question.
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Calcium(II) sulfate
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Calcium sulfate
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Calcium sulfur tetroxide
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Calcium sulfoxide
Solution
To identify the correct name for the compound with the formula , let's analyze the provided options.
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Calcium(II) sulfate: This name indicates that calcium is in the +2 oxidation state, which is correct, as calcium typically forms a +2 cation (). The sulfate ion () also has a -2 charge, so this name is valid.
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Calcium sulfate: This name refers to the same compound, generally accepted for . It is a widely used and recognized IUPAC name.
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Calcium sulfur tetroxide: This name suggests a different composition and is inaccurate for . The prefix 'tetra-' indicates four of something, which does not apply here.
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Calcium sulfoxide: This name is also incorrect since sulfoxides are a different class of compounds entirely and are not suitable for representing sulfate.
Final Answer
The correct names for the compound are Calcium sulfate and Calcium(II) sulfate. However, the most commonly used and straightforward name is Calcium sulfate.
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