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A flywheel makes 240 revolutions per minute. What is the angular velocity expressed in radians?

Question

A flywheel makes 240 revolutions per minute. What is the angular velocity expressed in radians?

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the angular velocity in radians, we need to convert revolutions per minute (RPM) to radians per second.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • 1 revolution is equal to 2π2\pi radians.
  • To convert from RPM to radians per second, we will use the formula: ω=RPM×2πradians1revolution×1minute60seconds \omega = \text{RPM} \times \frac{2\pi \, \text{radians}}{1 \, \text{revolution}} \times \frac{1 \, \text{minute}}{60 \, \text{seconds}} where ω\omega represents angular velocity.

3. Analysis and Detail

  1. Given that the flywheel makes 240 revolutions per minute: RPM=240 \text{RPM} = 240
  2. Substitute RPM into the formula: ω=240×2π1×160 \omega = 240 \times \frac{2\pi}{1} \times \frac{1}{60}

4. Verify and Summarize

Now we carry out the calculation: ω=240×2π60 \omega = 240 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} ω=240×π30 \omega = 240 \times \frac{\pi}{30} ω=8πradians per second \omega = 8\pi \, \text{radians per second}

Final Answer

The angular velocity of the flywheel is 8π8\pi radians per second.

This problem has been solved

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