What were some differences that began to develop between the Anglicans and Catholics in Australia? Explain how
Question
What were some differences that began to develop between the Anglicans and Catholics in Australia? Explain how
Solution
The differences between Anglicans and Catholics in Australia began to develop primarily in the 19th century, largely due to historical, social, and political factors. Here are some of the key differences that emerged:
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Historical Background: The first difference arose from their historical backgrounds. The Anglican Church was established by the English settlers who arrived in Australia in 1788. On the other hand, the Catholic Church was mainly represented by Irish immigrants, who were often seen as lower-class citizens or convicts. This created a socio-economic divide between the two groups.
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Education: Another significant difference was in the area of education. In the mid-19th century, the Anglican Church supported the Public Schools Act of 1866, which aimed to provide free, compulsory, and secular education. The Catholic Church, however, opposed this act as they wanted to maintain control over the religious education of Catholic children. This led to the establishment of a separate Catholic school system.
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Political Influence: The Anglican Church was
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