Describe the characteristics of an air mass that forms in the following regions: Over land In the North Over water In the South
Question
Describe the characteristics of an air mass that forms in the following regions:
- Over land
- In the North
- Over water
- In the South
Solution
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Over Land: An air mass that forms over land is known as a continental air mass. These air masses are typically dry since they form over land, which has less moisture than bodies of water. They can be hot or cold, depending on the season and the latitude of the land they form over.
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In the North: An air mass that forms in the northern regions is known as a polar air mass. These air masses are typically cold, as they form in high latitudes where temperatures are low. They can be dry or moist, depending on whether they form over land or water.
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Over Water: An air mass that forms over water is known as a maritime air mass. These air masses are typically moist, as they form over bodies of water which provide a source of humidity. They can be warm or cold, depending on the latitude and the season.
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In the South: An air mass that forms in the southern regions is known as a tropical air mass. These air masses are typically warm or hot, as they form in low latitudes where temperatures are high. They can be dry or moist, depending on whether they form over land or water.
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