AMONG ALL THE NATURAL DISASTERS, THE LARGEST NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN THE WORLD ARE AFFECTED BYQuestion 14Answera.Droughtsb.Cyclonesc.Floodsd.Earthquakes

To determine which natural disaster affects the largest number of people globally, we can analyze the typical impact of each option provided:

1. Droughts: Droughts can lead to extensive food shortages, water scarcity, and can affect millions, particularly in agricultural regions. Their effects are often long-term, impacting populations over years.

2. Cyclones: Cyclones can cause immediate and significant destruction, but their effects are often localized to specific regions. While they can displace populations, the total number affected in a given year may not be as high as other disasters when considering global data.

3. Floods: Floods are typically among the most recurring natural disasters and can affect vast areas, impacting higher populations both through direct physical damage and secondary effects like disease outbreaks and displacement. They can affect millions around the world, often occurring more frequently than other disasters.

4. Earthquakes: Earthquakes can cause large-scale devastation in urban areas but occur less frequently on a global scale compared to floods and droughts. The number of people affected can vary widely depending on the magnitude and location of the earthquake.

Conclusion

Based on historical data and studies, floods tend to affect the largest number of people worldwide annually. While droughts can impact large populations over time, floods are more frequent and tend to displace and affect larger numbers of individuals in the short term.

Final Answer

c. Floods