With references of 2024 discuss the export sector of Uganda in one detailed paragraph

As of 2024, Uganda's export sector plays a crucial role in its economic development, characterized by a diverse range of products. Key exports include coffee, which remains the leading cash crop, contributing significantly to national revenue and employment. Additionally, Uganda exports tea, fish, and horticultural products, with an increasing focus on the regional and international markets. The government has been implementing policies aimed at enhancing the competitiveness of these sectors through improved agricultural practices, infrastructure development, and access to finance for farmers. Furthermore, initiatives aimed at boosting value addition, such as processing raw materials, are gaining traction to help the country transition from reliance on raw exports. Challenges such as fluctuations in global market prices, trade barriers, and climatic changes continue to affect productivity, necessitating ongoing support and strategic planning to strengthen the export capabilities of Uganda's economy.