Which is correct way to define featuresX = df['clo1', 'col2', . . .]X = df[[clo1, col2, . . .]]X = df[['clo1', 'col2', . . .]]X = df[clo1, col2, . . .]
Question
Which is the correct way to define features
featuresX = df['clo1', 'col2', . . .]
featuresX = df[[clo1, col2, . . .]]
featuresX = df[['clo1', 'col2', . . .]]
featuresX = df[clo1, col2, . . .]
Solution
To determine the correct way to define a selection of multiple columns from a DataFrame in pandas, we should closely analyze the syntax.
1. ### Correct Syntax for Column Selection
The correct method to select multiple columns in pandas involves using double square brackets while passing a list of column names as strings. The correct format is:
df[['col1', 'col2', ...]]
2. ### Breakdown of Each Option
X = df['clo1', 'col2', ...]
: Incorrect. This syntax does not properly define a list of columns; it is attempting to index with a tuple.X = df[[clo1, col2, ...]]
: Incorrect ifclo1
andcol2
are not defined as variables. You need to use string literals.X = df[['clo1', 'col2', ...]]
: Correct. This is the appropriate way to select multiple columns as it uses a list of strings.X = df[clo1, col2, ...]
: Incorrect. Similar to option one, this treats the arguments as tuple indexing, which is invalid.
Final Answer
The correct way to define multiple columns in a DataFrame is:
X = df[['col1', 'col2', ...]]
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