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The right order of the solubility of sulphates of alkaline earth metals in water isBe>Ca>Mg>Ba>SrMg>Be>Ba>Ca>SrBe>Mg>Ca>Sr>BaMg>Ca>Ba>Be>Sr

Question

The right order of the solubility of sulphates of alkaline earth metals in water is:

  • Be > Ca > Mg > Ba > Sr
  • Mg > Be > Ba > Ca > Sr
  • Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba
  • Mg > Ca > Ba > Be > Sr
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Solution

The correct order of solubility of sulphates of alkaline earth metals in water is Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba.

Here's why:

  1. Beryllium sulphate (BeSO4) is highly soluble in water due to its small size, which allows water molecules to hydrate it effectively.

  2. Magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) is also soluble in water, but less so than beryllium sulphate. This is because magnesium ions are larger and therefore less effectively hydrated.

  3. Calcium sulphate (CaSO4) is moderately soluble in water. Its larger size compared to magnesium and beryllium makes it less effectively hydrated.

  4. Strontium sulphate (SrSO4) is sparingly soluble in water. Its larger size compared to calcium, magnesium, and beryllium makes it less effectively hydrated.

  5. Barium sulphate (BaSO4) is insoluble in water. Its large size makes it the least effectively hydrated of the five.

So, the correct order is Be > Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba.

This problem has been solved

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