An aqueous solution at room temperature contains 0.1 M NH4Cl and 0.01 M NH4OH (pKb = 5), the pH of the solution is :-7.56.86.58.0

Question

An aqueous solution at room temperature contains 0.1 M NH4Cl and 0.01 M NH4OH (pKb = 5), the pH of the solution is :-7.56.86.58.0
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Solution 1

The problem is asking for the pH of a solution containing both a weak base (NH4OH) and its conjugate acid (NH4Cl). This is a buffer solution, and we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to solve for the pH.

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is: pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])

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