Without actin, our cytoskeletal structure lacks:Group of answer choicesmicrofilamentsmicrotubulesintermediate filamentscell walls
Question
Without actin, our cytoskeletal structure lacks:
- microfilaments
- microtubules
- intermediate filaments
- cell walls
Solution
1. Problem Breakdown
The question is asking about the components of the cytoskeletal structure that would be absent without actin. We need to identify which of the provided options relates directly to actin.
2. Relevant Concepts
The cytoskeleton is composed of three main types of filaments:
- Microfilaments - Composed primarily of actin; crucial for maintaining cell shape and enabling movement.
- Microtubules - Composed of tubulin; involved in shape, cell division, and intracellular transport.
- Intermediate Filaments - Made of various proteins (like keratin); provide structural support.
3. Analysis and Detail
- Microfilaments are directly made of actin; hence, without actin, there would be no microfilaments.
- Microtubules and Intermediate filaments do not rely on actin for their structure, so they would still be present.
- Cell walls are not part of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton but are found in plant cells, fungi, and bacteria.
4. Verify and Summarize
Since microfilaments are composed of actin, their absence would signify a loss of the cytoskeletal framework that is critical for various cellular functions.
Final Answer
Without actin, our cytoskeletal structure lacks microfilaments.
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