The Six-Day War in 1967 further escalated the conflict, with increasing violence between Palestinians and Israelis lasting nearly five years

The Six-Day War, which took place in June 1967, was a significant event in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, leading to profound ramifications for both Palestinians and Israelis. The war began with escalating tensions in the region, fueled by a series of border skirmishes, mobilization of Arab armies, and increasing hostility against Israel from neighboring countries.

In a preemptive strike, Israel launched attacks against Egypt, Jordan, and Syria, rapidly gaining control over significant territories, including the West Bank, Gaza Strip, the Golan Heights, and East Jerusalem. This territorial expansion not only changed the geographical landscape but also intensified the political and social strife in the region.

The conflict following the Six-Day War saw increased violence and a fragmentation of Palestinian leadership—most notably between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and various other factions. The Israeli occupation of the newly acquired territories further fueled resentment and resistance among Palestinians, leading to uprisings and international debates over the rights of those living under occupation.

The impacts of the Six-Day War are still felt today, as the issues of sovereignty, territorial rights, and the quest for peace remain unresolved, continuing a cycle of violence that has lasted decades.

In summary, the Six-Day War was a critical juncture that not only escalated the conflict but also laid the groundwork for ongoing disputes, making it a pivotal historical event in understanding current relations between Israelis and Palestinians.