Which of the following compounds will exhibit cis-trans (geometrical) isomerism ?1-Butanol2-Butene2-Butanol2-Butyne
Question
Which of the following compounds will exhibit cis-trans (geometrical) isomerism ?
- 1-Butanol
- 2-Butene
- 2-Butanol
- 2-Butyne
Solution
Geometrical isomerism (also known as cis-trans isomerism) occurs when there is restricted rotation in a molecule, which is typically due to the presence of a double bond or a ring structure.
Among the given options:
-
1-Butanol: This compound does not have a double bond or a ring structure, so it cannot exhibit geometrical isomerism.
-
2-Butene: This compound has a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, so it can exhibit geometrical isomerism.
-
2-Butanol: This compound does not have a double bond or a ring structure, so it cannot exhibit geometrical isomerism.
-
2-Butyne: This compound has a triple bond, which does not allow for cis-trans isomerism.
So, the correct answer is 2-Butene.
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