The outer layer of gray matter that covers the cerebral hemispheres is called the cerebral Blank______.Multiple choice question.callosumcortexmeninxfissure
Question
The outer layer of gray matter that covers the cerebral hemispheres is called the cerebral Blank______.
Multiple choice question.
- callosum
- cortex
- meninx
- fissure
Solution
The outer layer of gray matter that covers the cerebral hemispheres is called the cerebral cortex.
Explanation:
The cerebral cortex is a crucial part of the brain, responsible for many higher-order brain functions such as thought, reasoning, memory, and sensory perception. It is organized into various lobes, including the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes, each associated with different functions. The term "cortex" comes from the Latin word for "bark," signifying its outer layer. The other options in the question are not correct because:
- Callosum refers to the corpus callosum, a structure that connects the two hemispheres,
- Meninx refers to the protective membranes covering the brain,
- Fissure refers to a groove or split within the brain, not a layer itself.
In summary, the correct answer to the question is "cortex."
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