Which country supplied the Iranians and Iraqis with chemical weapons?Group of answer choicesEgyptAmericaGermanynone
Question
Which country supplied the Iranians and Iraqis with chemical weapons?
- Group of answer choices
- Egypt
- America
- Germany
- none
Solution
The question regarding the supply of chemical weapons to Iran and Iraq is grounded in historical context, particularly during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988).
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German Connection: West Germany was known to have supplied Iraq with chemical weapons precursors and technology during the war. Several reports and investigations highlighted Germany’s significant role in providing materials that enabled Iraq to produce chemical agents such as mustard gas and nerve agents.
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American Involvement: The United States did not directly supply chemical weapons to either Iran or Iraq but did provide support to Iraq during the war, primarily in the form of intelligence and military aid, as part of its broader strategy to counter Iran's influence in the region.
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Egypt's Role: Egypt was less directly involved in supplying chemical weapons to either country during that period, focusing more on political alliances.
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Conclusion: The best answer from the options provided is Germany, as it was documented that German firms assisted Iraq in its production of chemical weapons during the Iran-Iraq War.
In summary, Germany served as the primary supplier of chemical weapons to Iraq, significantly impacting the course of the conflict.
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