Which of the following is the correct t critical value for:H0: µ > µ0, H1: µ < µ0, p < .01, n= 38Question 19Answera.2.429b.-2.715c.-1.687d.-2.431
Question
Which of the following is the correct t critical value for:
H0: µ > µ0,
H1: µ < µ0,
p < .01,
n= 38
Question 19
Answer
- a. 2.429
- b. -2.715
- c. -1.687
- d. -2.431
Solution
The correct answer is b. -2.715.
Here's the step-by-step process:
-
Identify the type of test: This is a one-tailed t-test because the alternative hypothesis (H1) is µ < µ0, which means we're only looking at one direction (less than).
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Identify the significance level: The problem states that p < .01, which means the significance level (α) is .01.
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Identify the degrees of freedom: The degrees of freedom for a t-test is the sample size (n) minus 1. So in this case, it's 38 - 1 = 37.
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Look up the t critical value: Using a t-table, you would look for the row with 37 degrees of freedom and the column for a one-tailed test with α = .01. The value you find is -2.715.
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Choose the correct answer: The t critical value is negative because we're looking at a "less than" alternative hypothesis. So the correct answer is b. -2.715.
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