Who identified psychological disorders as a harmful dysfunction?Group of answer choicesJerome C. WakefieldJohn WallerStanley RachmanThomas Szasz

Breakdown the Problem

1. The question asks to identify who defined psychological disorders as a "harmful dysfunction."
2. We need to analyze the provided answer choices to determine the most accurate one.

Relevant Concepts

1. "Harmful dysfunction" is a concept developed by a specific psychologist in the context of diagnosing psychological disorders.
2. The context of the phrase suggests a view of disorders that combines biological aspects with societal impacts.

Analysis and Detail

1. Jerome C. Wakefield is known for introducing the term "harmful dysfunction" in his writings about mental disorders.
2. He asserts that mental disorders are conditions that disrupt normal psychological functioning and cause harm to the individual or society.

Verify and Summarize

1. The other names listed do not primarily focus on the framework of "harmful dysfunction" in their works.
2. Wakefield's concept is widely referenced in psychological literature and is an established definition within the field.

Final Answer

The correct answer is Jerome C. Wakefield.