Determine the correct order for the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity.Al, F, OF, O, AlO, F, AlAl, O, F
Question
Determine the correct order for the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity.
- Al
- F
- OF
- O
- AlO
- F
- Al
- O
- F
Solution
To determine the correct order of the elements in increasing electronegativity, we need to compare their electronegativity values. Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond.
First, let's look at the elements individually:
- Al (aluminum)
- F (fluorine)
- O (oxygen)
Fluorine (F) is the most electronegative element among these three. Oxygen (O) is more electronegative than aluminum (Al).
Now, let's consider the compounds:
- OF (oxygen and fluorine)
- AlO (aluminum and oxygen)
- F (fluorine)
- AlAl (aluminum)
- O (oxygen)
- F (fluorine)
In the compound OF, fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen (O). Therefore, OF has a higher electronegativity than AlO.
In AlO, oxygen (O) is more electronegative than aluminum (Al). Therefore, AlO has a higher electronegativity than AlAl.
Based on this information, we can arrange the elements and compounds in increasing electronegativity:
AlAl < AlO < OF < O < F < F
So, the correct order from least to greatest electronegativity is:
AlAl, AlO, OF, O, F, F
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