For markets to work well, there must beQuestion 14Answera.property rights.b.a central planner.c.abundant, not scarce, resources.d.market power.
Question
For markets to work well, there must be
- a. property rights.
- b. a central planner.
- c. abundant, not scarce, resources.
- d. market power.
Solution
The correct answer is a. property rights. For markets to function effectively, there must be clear property rights. This means that individuals or businesses have the right to own and control their possessions as they wish. This allows them to buy, sell, and negotiate based on their own interests. This is a fundamental principle of a market economy.
A central planner (option b) is not necessary for markets to work well. In fact, in a free market economy, decisions about what to produce and how to produce it are made by individual businesses, not by a central authority.
Abundant, not scarce, resources (option c) is not a requirement for markets to work well. In fact, the concept of scarcity is fundamental to economics. If resources were abundant, there would be no need for markets because everything would be freely available.
Market power (option d) refers to the ability of a firm to influence the price of a product or service. In a perfectly competitive market, no single firm has market power. However, in the real world, some firms do have market power, but this is not a requirement for markets to work well.
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