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The best-known examples of viruses that cause latent infections are _________________.Group of answer choicesherpes and chickenpoxherpesmeaslespoliochickenpox

Question

The best-known examples of viruses that cause latent infections are _________________.

Group of answer choices

  • herpes and chickenpox
  • herpes
  • measles
  • polio
  • chickenpox
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Solution

Best-Known Examples of Viruses that Cause Latent Infections

The best-known examples of viruses that cause latent infections are herpes and chickenpox.

  1. Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV): This virus remains dormant in nerve cells after the initial infection and can reactivate later, causing outbreaks of sores.

  2. Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV): This virus causes chickenpox during the primary infection and can later reactivate as shingles, resulting in latency.

Both these viruses showcase the typical characteristics of latent infections, where the virus persists in the host without causing symptoms for extended periods and can reactivate under certain conditions.

Thus, from the provided options, the most comprehensive answer is herpes and chickenpox.

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