What type of network architecture consists of one or more computers act as a server and the other computers on the network request resources from the server?

The type of network architecture where one or more computers act as a server and the other computers on the network request resources from the server is known as Client-Server architecture.

Here are the steps explaining this architecture:

1. In a client-server architecture, roles are strictly defined. There is a server, which serves resources, and there are clients, which access these resources.

2. The server is a powerful computer that runs the server software and manages resources. It waits for requests from clients and once a request is received, it processes the request and sends a response back to the client.

3. The clients are computers that request resources from the server. They run client software to request and receive resources from the server.

4. The communication between the client and the server is typically over a network, but they can also communicate over the internet.

5. This architecture is very common and used in many different types of networks, including local area networks (LANs) and the internet. Examples of client-server systems on the internet include web browsers and web servers, email clients and email servers, and FTP clients and FTP servers.