The early hospitals in the U.S. were referred to as:Question 7Answera.Clinicsb.Almshousesc.Pest-housesd.Medical centers

The early hospitals in the U.S. were primarily referred to as "almshouses."

Explanation:

1. Almshouses were established in the 18th and 19th centuries to care for the poor, sick, and elderly. They were not hospitals in the modern sense but provided basic medical care and shelter.
2. They served as a combination of a healthcare facility and a poorhouse, often managed by local governments or charitable organizations. Patients would receive rudimentary medical attention as well as food and lodging.
3. Over time, the concept of hospitals evolved into more specialized medical facilities we recognize today, which focus on advanced care and treatment.

Therefore, in the context of the options given, the best answer is b. Almshouses.