Identify an additional 10 Most Recent Powerful Earthquakes in Earth’s History. Describe the details

Here are ten of the most powerful earthquakes recorded in Earth's history, along with their details:

1. Valdivia Earthquake (Chile, 1960)

   • Magnitude: 9.5
   • Date: May 22, 1960
   • Details: The most powerful earthquake ever recorded, it struck southern Chile and triggered tsunamis that affected coastal areas as far away as Hawaii, Japan, and the Philippines.

2. Great Alaska Earthquake (USA, 1964)

   • Magnitude: 9.2
   • Date: March 27, 1964
   • Details: The second strongest earthquake, it caused extensive damage in southern Alaska and triggered tsunamis that reached the west coast of the United States and as far away as Hawaii and Japan.

3. Sumatra Earthquake (Indonesia, 2004)

   • Magnitude: 9.1
   • Date: December 26, 2004
   • Details: This earthquake triggered a massive tsunami that affected several countries bordering the Indian Ocean, leading to more than 230,000 deaths.

4. Tohoku Earthquake (Japan, 2011)

   • Magnitude: 9.0
   • Date: March 11, 2011
   • Details: This earthquake, one of the most powerful in Japan's history, triggered a tsunami which led to catastrophic failures at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

5. Kamchatka Earthquake (Russia, 2003)

   • Magnitude: 8.3
   • Date: November 18, 2003
   • Details: Occurring off the coast of Russia, this earthquake generated a tsunami and was felt across Alaska.

6. Sumatra Earthquake (Indonesia, 2005)

   • Magnitude: 8.6
   • Date: March 28, 2005
   • Details: An aftershock to the 2004 earthquake, it caused significant concern due to the potential for tsunamis, although the effects were less severe.

7. Mexico City Earthquake (Mexico, 1985)

   • Magnitude: 8.1
   • Date: September 19, 1985
   • Details: It caused widespread damage in Mexico City and resulted in thousands of casualties, primarily due to poor building standards.

8. iggins Ridge Earthquake (USA, 2020)

   • Magnitude: 7.5
   • Date: January 15, 2020
   • Details: This earthquake occurred in Puerto Rico and was the largest of several significant quakes in the region, causing damage but no reported casualties.

9. Chi-Chi Earthquake (Taiwan, 1999)

   • Magnitude: 7.7
   • Date: September 21, 1999
   • Details: This earthquake caused significant loss of life and extensive damage in Taiwan, prompting improvements in building codes.

10. Tahrir Square Earthquake (Egypt, 1992)

    • Magnitude: 5.8
    • Date: October 12, 1992
    • Details: This earthquake struck Cairo, causing buildings to collapse, resulting in a number of casualties and highlighting the need for better infrastructure.

These earthquakes are notable not only for their magnitude but also for the resulting impacts they had on populations, infrastructure, and awareness of seismic risks worldwide.