Energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed.Group of answer choicesfirst law of thermodynamicssecond law of thermodynamics
Question
Energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed.
Group of answer choices
- first law of thermodynamics
- second law of thermodynamics
Solution
The statement "Energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed" defines the First Law of Thermodynamics. This law, also known as the law of energy conservation, states that the total energy in an isolated system remains constant. This means that energy can change forms (e.g., from kinetic to potential energy) or be transferred between systems, but the total amount of energy is conserved.
On the other hand, the Second Law of Thermodynamics deals with the direction of energy transfer and the concept of entropy, stating that in any energy transfer or transformation, the total entropy of an isolated system can only increase over time.
Thus, the correct answer is:
First Law of Thermodynamics.
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