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Total internal reflection for a glass microscope slide in air takes place at an angle of incidence of 34.0°. Determine the refractive index of the glass

Question

Total internal reflection for a glass microscope slide in air takes place at an angle of incidence of 34.0°.

Determine the refractive index of the glass.

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Solution

To determine the refractive index of the glass, we can use the formula for the critical angle of total internal reflection, which is given by:

sin(c) = n2/n1

where:

  • c is the critical angle
  • n1 is the refractive index of the denser medium (in this case, the glass slide)
  • n2 is the refractive index of the less dense medium (in this case, air, which has a refractive index of approximately 1)

In this case, we know that the critical angle is 34.0°. So we can rearrange the formula to solve for n1:

n1 = n2/sin(c)

Substituting the given values:

n1 = 1/sin(34.0°)

Calculating this will give us the refractive index of the glass.

This problem has been solved

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