Express your views in  not more than 200 words on the given topic: Leading causes of unemployment around the world.

Unemployment is a global issue that affects millions of people. The leading causes of unemployment around the world are multifaceted and complex, but can be broadly categorized into three areas: economic conditions, educational and demographic factors, and technological changes.

Economic conditions are often the most immediate cause of unemployment. Recessions, depressions, and economic crises can lead to mass layoffs and job losses. For instance, the 2008 financial crisis led to a global recession, resulting in high unemployment rates in many countries.

Educational and demographic factors also play a significant role. Individuals without the necessary skills or qualifications may struggle to find employment. Additionally, discrimination based on age, gender, race, or other demographic factors can also lead to unemployment.

Technological changes, particularly automation and digitization, are increasingly leading to job losses. As machines and algorithms become capable of performing tasks previously done by humans, many jobs are becoming obsolete.

However, it's important to note that these causes are interconnected. For example, economic downturns can exacerbate educational and demographic disparities, while technological changes can accelerate during periods of economic growth. Therefore, addressing unemployment requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account all these factors.