Secondary consumers are :(1) plants(2) herbivores(3) carnivores(4) both herbivores and carnivores

Understanding the Concept of Secondary Consumers

Secondary consumers are organisms that consume primary consumers (herbivores). They play a vital role in the food chain or food web.

1. Definition of Terms:
   • Plants: These are primary producers, not consumers, as they produce their own energy through photosynthesis.
   • Herbivores: These are primary consumers that eat plants.
   • Carnivores: These are secondary or tertiary consumers that eat other animals.
   • Both Herbivores and Carnivores: This implies that secondary consumers can include carnivores, but herbivores are not included in this category as they do not consume other animals.

Conclusion

The correct answer is (3) carnivores, since secondary consumers are primarily carnivores that feed on herbivores. Therefore, the answer to your question would be option (3).