If P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.1, what is P(A | B)?a.0.2b.0.3c.0.5d.0.6
Question
If P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.1, what is P(A | B)?
a. 0.2
b. 0.3
c. 0.5
d. 0.6
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To find , we can use the definition of conditional probability: where:
2. Relevant Concepts
The formula for conditional probability is crucial for this problem. This formula allows us to express the probability of event occurring given that has occurred.
3. Analysis and Detail
Substituting the values we have into the formula:
4. Verify and Summarize
Calculating :
Final Answer
The final answer is . Therefore, the correct option is a. 0.2.
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