Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.All the basic components of a reflex are collectively known as a reflex .

Answer

All the basic components of a reflex are collectively known as a reflex arc.

Explanation

A reflex arc is the neural pathway that mediates a reflex action. It involves several key components: the sensory neuron, which detects the stimulus; the integration center, typically located in the spinal cord, where the sensory input is processed; and the motor neuron, which carries the response to the effector. Additionally, an effector, such as a muscle or gland, executes the response by contracting or secreting a substance. This arrangement allows for a rapid response to stimuli, bypassing the need for conscious thought and ensuring quick reflexive actions, which are critical for survival. Examples include the withdrawal reflex when touching something hot or the knee-jerk reflex.