Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applySelect all the compounds that can participate in hydrogen bonding.Multiple select question.HClH2ONH3HF

Step 1: Break Down the Problem

We need to identify which of the given compounds can participate in hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom, covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom, is attracted to another electronegative atom.

Step 2: Relevant Concepts

For hydrogen bonding, the electronegative atoms typically involved are:

• Nitrogen (N)
• Oxygen (O)
• Fluorine (F)

Step 3: Analyze Each Compound

1. HCl: Hydrogen is bonded to Chlorine, which is not highly electronegative enough to facilitate hydrogen bonding.
2. H2O: Water has hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen, which is highly electronegative. Water can indeed participate in hydrogen bonding.
3. NH3: Ammonia has hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen, which is also electronegative. Ammonia can participate in hydrogen bonding.
4. HF: Hydrogen fluoride has hydrogen bonded to fluorine, one of the most electronegative elements. HF can participate in hydrogen bonding.

Step 4: Verify and Summarize

Reviewing the above analysis:

• HCl: No hydrogen bonding
• H2O: Can hydrogen bond
• NH3: Can hydrogen bond
• HF: Can hydrogen bond

Final Answer

The compounds that can participate in hydrogen bonding are: H2O, NH3, and HF.