What provides the energy for cyclones?Question response areaSelect one optionhot dry airhot humid aircold dry aircold humid air

Energy Source for Cyclones

Cyclones, particularly tropical cyclones, derive their energy primarily from warm ocean waters. The correct answer is hot humid air.

Here's a brief explanation of why hot humid air is the answer:

1. Evaporation of Water: When the sea surface is warm (typically above 26.5°C), water evaporates and contributes moisture to the atmosphere.
2. Low Pressure System: The evaporation creates a low-pressure area, allowing surrounding air to flow in.
3. Release of Latent Heat: As the moist air rises, it cools and the water vapor condenses, releasing latent heat. This release of heat warms the surrounding air, causing it to rise further.
4. Cyclonic Rotation: This process of rising warm air and the inflow of cooler air creates the cyclonic rotation and powerful wind systems associated with cyclones.

Therefore, the energy for cyclones primarily comes from hot humid air over warm ocean waters.