Which of the following Python code snippets correctly swaps the values of two variables, a and b?1 pointa = b b = atemp = a a = b b = tempa, b = b, aswap(a, b)
Question
Which of the following Python code snippets correctly swaps the values of two variables, a and b?
1 point
a = b
b = a
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
a, b = b, a
swap(a, b)
Solution
To determine which Python code snippet correctly swaps the values of two variables a
and b
, let’s analyze the given options.
Breakdown of the Options
-
Option 1:
a = b b = a
- This does not swap the values; instead, it assigns
b
toa
, and thena
tob
, which means botha
andb
end up with the same value asb
.
- This does not swap the values; instead, it assigns
-
Option 2:
temp = a a = b b = temp
- This is a classic method to swap values. Here, we store the value of
a
in a temporary variabletemp
, assignb
toa
, and then assigntemp
(which holds the original value ofa
) tob
. This correctly swaps the values.
- This is a classic method to swap values. Here, we store the value of
-
Option 3:
a, b = b, a
- This is Python's tuple unpacking feature. It effectively swaps
a
andb
in one line, making it another correct method to swap these variables.
- This is Python's tuple unpacking feature. It effectively swaps
-
Option 4:
swap(a, b)
- This is not a recognized syntax for swapping values in Python unless
swap
is a defined function. Therefore, it will raise aNameError
unless the function is implemented correctly elsewhere.
- This is not a recognized syntax for swapping values in Python unless
Analysis and Conclusion
Based on the analysis of each option, Option 2 and Option 3 are correct ways to swap the values of a
and b
in Python:
- Option 2 utilizes a temporary variable for swapping.
- Option 3 uses Python's tuple unpacking for a clean and concise swap.
Final Answer
The following snippets correctly swap the values of a
and b
:
-
temp = a a = b b = temp
-
a, b = b, a
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