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What is the correct term for "cylinder-shaped organelles found in animal cells which help to form spindle fibers during cell division"?

Question

What is the correct term for "cylinder-shaped organelles found in animal cells which help to form spindle fibers during cell division"?

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Solution

The correct term for "cylinder-shaped organelles found in animal cells which help to form spindle fibers during cell division" is centrioles. Centrioles are cylindrical structures composed of microtubules and are typically found in pairs within a region of the cell known as the centrosome. They play a critical role during mitosis and meiosis by organizing the formation of the spindle fibers, which are essential for the segregation of chromosomes to daughter cells. During cell division, centrioles replicate and ensure that the spindle apparatus is formed correctly, helping to ensure proper chromosomal alignment and separation. The functioning of centrioles is vital for maintaining genetic stability during cell division processes.

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