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Which branch of government decides whether or not laws are constitutional?A.ExecutiveB.LegislativeC.JudiciaryD.MunicipalSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

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Solution

The branch of government that decides whether or not laws are constitutional is the C. Judiciary.

Explanation:

The Judiciary, which consists of court systems at both federal and state levels, is responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring they conform to the constitution. The principle of judicial review, established by the landmark Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison in 1803, gives the courts the authority to invalidate laws that are found to be in conflict with the Constitution. This role is crucial in maintaining the rule of law and protecting the rights and liberties of individuals against any unconstitutional legislative or executive actions.

In contrast, the Executive branch enforces laws, while the Legislative branch creates them, and municipal government typically handles local matters without direct involvement in constitutional questions at the state or federal level.

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