What is the advantage of a full-wave rectifier over a half-wave rectifier?*5 pointsHigher efficiencySimplicity of designLower costSmaller size

The main advantage of a full-wave rectifier over a half-wave rectifier is its higher efficiency. A full-wave rectifier converts both the positive and negative cycles of the input waveform into a single polarity output waveform. This means it utilizes both halves of the cycle, making it more efficient in converting AC to DC.

On the other hand, a half-wave rectifier only converts one half of the input waveform (either positive or negative) into output, while the other half is lost. This makes it less efficient compared to a full-wave rectifier.

However, it's worth noting that full-wave rectifiers are more complex in design, potentially larger in size, and may cost more than half-wave rectifiers. So, the choice between the two would depend on the specific requirements of the application.