What are the effects of deforestation on humans?
Research Question
Academic Insights
Deforestation has significant adverse effects on human health, particularly through the increase in vector-borne diseases and environmental degradation.
Key Insights
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Increase in Vector-Borne Diseases:
- Deforestation in Indonesia between 2001-2008 led to an estimated 360,000-880,000 additional malaria infections, highlighting a direct link between forest loss and increased disease incidence .
- In Central America, deforestation and urbanization have been linked to the emergence and resurgence of mosquito-borne and tick-borne diseases, such as Zika and dengue, due to changes in transmission dynamics .
- In Nasarawa State, Nigeria, deforestation has been associated with a high prevalence of malaria, with 69% of respondents reporting it as the most frequent disease in their area .
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Environmental Degradation and Pollution:
- Deforestation contributes to soil erosion and water contamination, which can lead to acute and chronic health issues from polluted water sources .
- The loss of forest cover exacerbates the effects of wildfires, which have numerous health impacts on humans, including respiratory issues and other health problems due to air pollution .
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Socioeconomic Impacts:
- Deforestation can lead to the depletion of natural resources, affecting the livelihoods of local communities and increasing their vulnerability to health issues .
- Payment for Environmental Services (PES) programs have shown potential in reducing deforestation and improving socioeconomic outcomes, although the evidence is limited and context-specific .
Conclusion
Deforestation significantly impacts human health by increasing the incidence of vector-borne diseases and contributing to environmental degradation. Addressing these issues requires integrated approaches that consider both environmental conservation and public health strategies.
PUBLIC HEALTH EFFECTS OF ECOSYSTEM DEGRADATION: EVIDENCE FROM DEFORESTATION IN
Pristinity, degradation and replacement: The three dimensions of human impact on island vegetation
Deforestation Through Wildfire: One Health-Based Youth Storytelling to Facilitate Education and Awareness
Agrochemical-Related Environmental Pollution: Effects on Human Health
The Impact of Deforestation, Urbanization, and Changing Land Use Patterns on the Ecology of Mosquito and Tick-Borne Diseases in Central America
Effects of Deforestation on Human Health in Yelwa Forest of Doma Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Incentives for climate mitigation in the land use sector—the effects of payment for environmental services on environmental and socioeconomic outcomes in low‐ and middle‐income countries: A mixed‐methods systematic review
Deforestation and hunting effects on wildlife across Amazonian indigenous lands
The Impact of Human Activities on Zoonotic Infection Transmissions
Deforestation and human development in the Brazilian agricultural frontier: an environmental Kuznets curve for MATOPIBA
Multi-level determinants of land use land cover change in Tigray, Ethiopia: A mixed-effects approach using socioeconomic panel and satellite data
Climate Change, Landscape Fires, and Human Health: A Global Perspective.
Biophysical and Socioeconomic Factors Associated to Deforestation and Forest Recovery in Brazilian Tropical Dry Forests
Understanding and predicting socioeconomic determinants of deforestation in Vietnam’s Central Annamites Landscape (CAL): Pilot study implementing a spatial econometric approach
Climatic and socioeconomic effects on land cover changes across Europe: Does protected area designation matter?
Human Perception on the Effects of Dust Storm on the Health of Residents’ of Damaturu Metropolis, Yobe State
The Effects of Anthropogenic Land Use Changes on Climate in China Driven by Global Socioeconomic and Emission Scenarios
Heavy Metal Contamination in a Protected Natural Area from Southeastern Mexico: Analysis of Risks to Human Health
Related Questions
- How does deforestation impact air quality?
- What are the economic consequences of deforestation?
- How does deforestation affect biodiversity?
- What role does deforestation play in climate change?
- How can communities mitigate the effects of deforestation?
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