The National Historical Institute (NHI) officially decided in favor of Limasawa as the site of the first mass in the Philippines, although some contemporary documents suggest a different location within Limasawa.

Key Insights

• Official Decision:
  • In 1998, the NHI settled the controversy by declaring Limasawa, Southern Leyte, as the site of the first mass held on 31 March 1521
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• Contemporary Evidence:
  • A review of contemporary documents, including an eyewitness account, suggests that the first mass might have been held in the western part of Limasawa, specifically in Barangay Triana, rather than the previously commemorated site in Barangay Magallanes
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Conclusion

The NHI's decision favors Limasawa as the site of the first mass in the Philippines, but contemporary evidence points to a specific location within Limasawa, indicating that the exact site might be in Barangay Triana.