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What is the research design of a comparative study? 

Research Question

What is the research design of a comparative study? 
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Academic Insights

A comparative study's research design involves selecting and analyzing a small number of cases to draw meaningful comparisons and contrasts, which aids in theory-building and evaluation.

Key Insights

  • Case Selection and Comparison:
    • Comparative research design focuses on selecting specific cases, such as groups, places, time periods, or institutions, to compare and contrast .
    • The choice of cases is integral to the analytical process and helps in theory-building and evaluation .
  • Methodological Approaches:
    • Comparative studies often employ historical methods and source content analysis to understand the evolution and function of the phenomena being studied .
    • Nonrandomized comparative studies use methodologies like propensity score matching to address biases and ensure the validity of the results .
  • Cross-Cultural Considerations:
    • Comparative research in international contexts must address the emic-etic distinction, balancing culturally specific insights (emic) with generalizable findings (etic) .
    • Cross-cultural studies often face challenges in maintaining methodological rigor and avoiding decontextualized or standardized interpretations .

Conclusion

Comparative research design is a strategic approach that involves careful case selection and methodological rigor to draw meaningful comparisons, which are essential for theory-building and evaluation. It requires balancing specific cultural insights with generalizable findings to ensure validity and relevance across different contexts.

1

The promise and pitfalls of comparative research design in the study of migration

93 citations | Migration Studies | Irene Bloemraad | 2013Cite
2

Methodology of Comparative Research in Education: Role and Significance

6 citations | International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education | D. Milosevicet | 2020Cite
4

The promises and limitations of international comparative research on teacher education

13 citations | European Journal of Teacher Education | H. Afdal | 2019Cite
6

Liang Qichao's Application of the Comparative Research Methodology

Guizhou Culture and History | AN Zun-hu | 2010Cite
8

Comparative Research Methodology: Cross-Cultural Studies

747 citations | International Journal of Psychology | R. Brislin | 1976Cite
9

Comparative cross‐cultural service quality: an assessment of research methodology

34 citations | Journal of Service Management | Miguel Moraleset | 2011Cite
10

Engaging Feminist Solidarity for Comparative Research, Design, and Practice

33 citations | Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction | Neha Kumaret | 2019Cite
13

A benchmark set extension and comparative study for the HyFlex framework

21 citations | 2015 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC) | Steven Adriaensenet | 2015Cite
15

Knowledge Production with Asia-Centric Research Methodology

17 citations | Comparative Education Review | Jae Park | 2017Cite
16

Public sector innovation in context: A comparative study of innovation types

31 citations | Public Management Review | Emre Cinaret | 2022Cite
19

Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models for Network Intrusion Detection

36 citations | international journal of engineering technology and management sciences | Brian A. Leeet | 2023Cite

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