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How does liberalism shape the social and political life of Filipinos? 

Research Question

How does liberalism shape the social and political life of Filipinos? 
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Academic Insights

Liberalism has significantly influenced the social and political life of Filipinos by fostering a tradition of intellectual and political engagement, promoting economic growth and social mobility, and shaping the ideological landscape of the nation.

Key Insights

  • Intellectual and Political Engagement:

    • Lisandro Claudio's work highlights the liberal tradition in the Philippines, which has been marginalized by the dominant "Diliman Consensus" but remains a critical part of the country's intellectual history .
    • The liberal tradition has been controversial, often relegated to the periphery of political and ethical discourse .
  • Economic Growth and Social Mobility:

    • The rise of liberalism in Spain and the opening of the Philippines to foreign trade and capital investment led to the emergence of a prosperous class of mestizos and native elites, who could afford to send their sons to universities abroad .
    • This economic liberalization facilitated the rise of a well-educated Filipino elite, which played a significant role in the country's political and social life .
  • Ideological Landscape:

    • The Philippine revolution of 1896 marked a significant ideological shift, with the new leadership drawing inspiration from European Enlightenment and Spanish Liberalism .
    • This shift exposed the contradictions within Philippine society, divided between elite and masses, and between different cultural and religious traditions .

Conclusion

Liberalism has played a crucial role in shaping the social and political life of Filipinos by promoting intellectual engagement, economic growth, and ideological shifts. However, its influence has also highlighted the deep-seated contradictions and divisions within Philippine society.

2

Cataluña y el Movimiento de Propaganda Filipino

Humanities Diliman: A Philippine Journal of Humanities | Glòria Cano | 2012Cite
4

Questioning planetary illiberal geographies: territory, space and power

14 citations | Territory, Politics, Governance | Jason Luger | 2020Cite
5

Southeast Asia

Journal of Southeast Asian Studies | L. Er | 1995Cite
7

Afterword

Critique of Anthropology | Sian Lazar | 2017Cite
11

Factors Affecting the Children in Conflict with The Law in Soccsksargen, Philippines

International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research | Ma. Odeza Ani ñ on Rendajeet | 2024Cite

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