Considering 2x+y+z = 2, 4x+2y+2z = 4, x+y+z=3 , which of the following options is true?
Question
Considering 2x+y+z = 2, 4x+2y+2z = 4, x+y+z=3 , which of the following options is true?
Solution
To solve this system of equations, we can start by comparing the first and second equations.
The second equation, 4x + 2y + 2z = 4, can be simplified by dividing all terms by 2, resulting in 2x + y + z = 2.
This is exactly the same as the first equation, 2x + y + z = 2.
Therefore, these two equations are not independent and do not provide any new information.
Now, let's compare the first and third equations.
The third equation is x + y + z = 3.
If we subtract the first equation from the third, we get:
(x + y + z) - (2x + y + z) = 3 - 2
This simplifies to:
-x = 1
So, x = -1.
Substituting x = -1 into the third equation gives:
-1 + y + z = 3
Solving for y and z gives:
y + z = 4
So, the solution to the system of equations is x = -1, and y + z = 4.
Therefore, the system of equations has infinite solutions, because y and z can be any real numbers that add up to 4.
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