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Find the acceptance angle of a material which has a numerical aperture of 0.707 in air.

Question

Find the acceptance angle of a material which has a numerical aperture of 0.707 in air.

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Solution

The acceptance angle (θ) of an optical fiber can be calculated using the numerical aperture (NA). The relationship between them is given by the formula:

θ = arcsin(NA)

where:

  • θ is the acceptance angle
  • NA is the numerical aperture

Given that the numerical aperture (NA) is 0.707, we can substitute this value into the formula:

θ = arcsin(0.707)

To find the arcsin of a number, you can use a scientific calculator. The result is approximately 45 degrees. Therefore, the acceptance angle of the material is approximately 45 degrees.

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