Which hormones drop during menstruation?*2 pointsTestosteroneEstrogenProgesteroneBoth Estrogen and Progesterone
Question
Which hormones drop during menstruation?
- 2 points
- Testosterone
- Estrogen
- Progesterone
- Both Estrogen and Progesterone
Solution
Step 1: Identify the Context
During menstruation, the menstrual cycle has different phases that affect hormone levels. The two main hormones to consider in this context are estrogen and progesterone, which play crucial roles in the menstrual cycle.
Step 2: Analyze Hormone Levels
-
Estrogen: This hormone typically rises during the follicular phase, peaking just before ovulation. Following ovulation, its levels drop, especially during menstruation.
-
Progesterone: This hormone is produced after ovulation during the luteal phase. If pregnancy does not occur, progesterone levels fall sharply, which leads to the onset of menstruation.
Step 3: Assess the Answer Options
- Testosterone: While present in both males and females, its levels do not drop significantly in relation to the menstruation cycle.
- Estrogen: Drops during menstruation.
- Progesterone: Drops during menstruation.
- Both Estrogen and Progesterone: This option accurately reflects the drop of both hormones.
Final Answer
Both Estrogen and Progesterone levels drop during menstruation.
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