The sensation of color is created in the brain by interpreting the different wavelengths of light detected by the retina. True False

True.

The sensation of color is indeed created in the brain by interpreting different wavelengths of light that are detected by the retina. Light enters the eye and is focused onto the retina, where specialized cells called photoreceptors, which include rods and cones, respond to varying wavelengths of light. Cones are primarily responsible for color vision and are sensitive to different ranges of wavelengths, corresponding approximately to red, green, and blue light.

When light hits these photoreceptors, they convert the light signals into electrical signals, which are sent to the brain via the optic nerve. The brain processes these signals in the visual cortex, interpreting them as colors. This interpretation is influenced by various factors including lighting conditions and surrounding colors, which can alter perception. Thus, the experience of seeing color is a complex interplay between light, the eye, and neural processing within the brain, confirming the statement as true.