The noncoding segments of nucleic acid that lie between coding regions are called intervening sequences, or _____.Group of answer choicesexonsintrons
Question
The noncoding segments of nucleic acid that lie between coding regions are called intervening sequences, or _____.
Group of answer choices
- exons
- introns
Solution
The noncoding segments of nucleic acids that lie between coding regions are referred to as introns.
Explanation:
In the context of molecular biology, genes are typically made up of coding sequences called exons, which are the parts of a gene that are expressed to produce proteins. However, not all segments of a gene encode for proteins; the noncoding regions that separate these coding sequences are called introns. When a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), introns are transcribed along with exons. During the RNA splicing process, introns are removed, and the remaining exons are joined together to form a continuous coding sequence that can be translated into a protein.
Thus, the correct answer is introns.
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