In eukaryotic cells, RNA processing occurs in the _____.Group of answer choicescytoplasmnucleusNext
Question
In eukaryotic cells, RNA processing occurs in the _____.
Group of answer choices
- cytoplasm
- nucleus
Next
Solution
In eukaryotic cells, RNA processing occurs in the nucleus.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells undergo several steps of RNA processing before the mature messenger RNA (mRNA) is transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm for translation into proteins. This processing includes capping, polyadenylation, and splicing, which all take place in the nucleus.
- Capping involves the addition of a modified guanine nucleotide to the 5' end of the RNA transcript.
- Polyadenylation adds a tail of adenine nucleotides (poly-A tail) to the 3' end.
- Splicing removes non-coding sequences (introns) and joins together the coding sequences (exons).
These modifications are crucial for the stability of mRNA and its recognition by the ribosomes during the translation phase.
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